The category of MIS:
•
Transaction Processing System (TPS)
•
Information Processing System (IPS)
•
Decision Support System (DSS)
•
Programed Decision System(PDS)
•
Transaction
processing System:
•
TPS processes transaction and produces reports.
•
It represents the
automation of the fundamental, routine processing used to support business
operations.
•
It does not provide
any information to the user to his/her decision-making. TPS uses data and
produces data as shown in the following diagram.(previous fig input process
output)
Previously,
TPS was known as Management Information System. Prior to Computers, data
processing was performed manually or with simple machines.
•
The domain of TPS is at the lowest level of the management
hierarchy of an organization.
•
Information
Processing System (IPS):
•
Decision
Support System (DSS):
•
A decision support system (DSS) is an information system
application that assists decision-making.
•
DSS tends to be used in planning, analyzing alternatives,
and trial and error search for solution.
•
The elements of the
decision support system include a database, model base & software.
•
The main application areas of DSS are Production, finance
and marketing.
•
Programed
Decision System(PDS):
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